Nature reserve Haard, Hesselsbierg, Staebierg
© Thomas Jutzler
Minett, Fond-de-Gras
© Renata Lusso
Minett, Unesco Biosphère
© André Schösser

Industrial heritage

Witnesses of the industrial past

The worldwide industrial revolution left many deep scars on the landscapes of Luxembourg – especially in the mining regions of the south, the cradle of Luxembourg’s iron and steel industry. The name Minett serves as a reminder of the vast iron ore deposits found in the region and the mines that burrowed into them. Mines, blast furnaces, and abandoned industrial buildings tell the story of a turbulent past in which everyday life was often far from being a bed of roses. A ride on the historic steam railway or a trip underground in an abandoned mine let you relive the past of the Minett.

A visit to Esch-sur-Alzette, one of the European Capitals of Culture for 2022, vividly illustrates how the old can be made new and how the past points the way to the future. Between the restored blast furnaces, visitors can find university buildings and businesses, the Rockhal concert hall, regularly changing exhibitions in various buildings and more. Here, a city of science, progress, art and culture is growing on the foundations of Luxembourg’s industrial heritage.

On the trail of sweat and steel

Transforming Experiences: Minett Tour

From the puffing steam train via imposing blast furnaces to gloomy mines where miners once toiled: feel the spirit of Luxembourg’s steel past on the Minett Tour.

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Blast Furnaces Belval
© Oliver Raatz
All we need Belval
© Renata_Lusso
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  • © Pulsa Pictures & ORT Sud
    Nature reserve "Prënzebierg - Giele Botter"
    Nature has the final word
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  • © Pulsa Pictures_ORT SUD
    Schlakenwon Humpen
    In the middle of the nature reserve, this old cinder tipping car really stands out. A popular photo spot and a stunning viewing platform.
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  • © © Claude Piscitelli / ONT, Visit Luxembourg
    Thematic paths
    Geological Trail - "Giele Botter"
    Distance: 2,43 km
    Duration: 0:45 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • © Ville d'Esch
    Museum of the Cockerill Mine at Ellergronn
    Exceptional legacy from the mining era
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  • © Renata Lusso
    Guided tour
    Blast Furnace & City of Science Belval
    • Guided tour
    • Explanations on the transformation of the former industrial wasteland
    • Discover Luxembourg's hotbed of science and technology
    • Industrial heritage up close in the Belval blast furnace
  • Guided tour
    The industrial and natural heritage at the Ellergronn
    • Guided tour with a guide
    • Explanations about industrial exploitation and its impact on the environment
    • Tour of the former mine area including the laundry room, blacksmith shop, etc.
  • © Pulsa Pictures, Pulsa Pictures_ORT Sud
    Minett Trail
    Minett Trail: Tétange Gare - Rumelange Gare
    Distance: 7,73 km
    Duration: 2:15 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • © Pulsa pictures
    Documentation Centre for Human Migrations
    Migration history and the background of cultural diversity in Luxembourg - you will learn a lot here
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  • © ORT SUD
    Mine Grôven
    Visit Differdange’s historic mine
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  • © Pulsa Pictures, Pulsa Pictures ORT Sud
    Circular routes
    Auto-pédestre trail Esch-sur-Alzette
    Distance: 7,68 km
    Duration: 2:10 h
    Difficulty: medium
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