Schumans Eck Trail Wiltz
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Places of remembrance

Windows into the past

Places of remembrance show a culture of remembrance that is very much alive. You can visit many such places in Luxembourg, markers of significant moments, people and events gone by.

There are the sites that recall the two world wars. Memorials, border fortifications, memorial paths, and, of course, museums. The extensive heritage and vestiges of this presence will be visible in the towns and landscapes of the Grand Duchy for a long time to come. The Liberation Route Europe (LRE) Hiking Trail Luxembourg project also commemorates the liberation of Europe at the end of the Second World War. Following in the footsteps of the Allied troops of that time, it links up the places of remembrance in Luxembourg and beyond its borders.

After the turbulent times of war, the foundations for the modern Europe of today were laid in Luxembourg: a clear commitment to European values and open borders. The corresponding agreement was signed in 1985 in the small winegrowing village of Schengen. More precisely, on the Moselle in the border triangle of Luxembourg, Germany and France on the ship called the Princesse Marie-Astrid. To this day, the Schengen Agreement guarantees freedom of movement across borders within Europe. The European Museum in Schengen tells its story. The original historic ship is currently being converted into an exhibition space on the theme of Europe.

There is also a culture of remembrance outside of politics. The Industrial Revolution also left visible traces in Luxembourg - especially in the southern mining region, the cradle of Luxembourg’s steel industry and the source of its prosperity. The name "Minett" recalls the iron ore in the ground and the mines dug into the land. The pits, blast furnaces and abandoned factories, which can be experienced on the Minett Trail, tell the story of a dynamic past. In the north of the country, you can visit the slate museum and cloth factory, among other things. Here, too, the industrial past remains alive.

Remember, understand, hope

Transforming Experiences: Remembrance and Travel

Travelling to commemorate can be an intense experience, especially for a German who decides to visit several World War II memorials in one day. Facing what these moments elicit and experiencing these settings for oneself is a worthwhile endeavour. A personal take on the war.

Read story
German Military Cemetery
©Alfonso Salgueiro
American Military Cemetery in Hamm
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Memorial sites in Luxembourg

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  • ©ORT SUD
    Mine Grôven
    Visit Differdange’s historic mine
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures
    Minett Park Fond-de-Gras
    The Minett Park Fond-de-Gras is an open-air museum that includes the Fond-de-Gras, the village of Lasauvage, the former open-cast mine of Giele Botter and the Celtic oppidum of Titelberg.
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    SEO Pumped-storage power plant
    The Stolzembourg pumped-storage power plant is a unique structure used to produce electricity. You can visit the upper basin at any time and enjoy a beautiful view from there.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures_ORT SUD
    Mémorial "Porte d'Italie"
    A historic bond that should never be forgotten
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, ORT SUD
    Thematic paths
    Nature walk "Natura 2000" - Ellergronn
    Distance: 11,89 km
    Duration: 3:10 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • ©Jängel Klasen
    Veiner Gare – Former Trainstation
    Nestled along the River Our, the town of Vianden once boasted a unique railway connection – the "Benny Express." This narrow-gauge line operated from 1889 to 1948, linking Vianden with Diekirch's main railway, a vital step in making the town more accessible to tourists.
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  • ©Paul Dostert
    Shoah Memorial
    On 17 June 2018 (75th anniversary of the last transport of Jews to Eastern Europe) a monument to the victims of the Shoah was inaugurated in Luxembourg city. It commemorates the 1300 members of the Jewish community of Luxembourg, victims of the Shoah, who were deported to the ghettos and extermination camps and murdered by the Nazis.
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  • ©ORT Sud
    Circular routes
    Didactic path "Haard-Hesselsbierg-Staebierg S2"
    Distance: 9,77 km
    Duration: 2:55 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • ©Brasserie Nationale
    Brasserie Nationale (Bofferding & Battin)
    Discover the world of beers from Luxemburg at the Brasserie Nationale (Bofferding & Battin)
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    General Patton Memorial Museum
    The General Patton Memorial Museum in Ettelbruck commemorates the commander of the 3rd US Army whose troops liberated the town on 25 December 1944. The exhibition illustrates the most important events that occurred during the Second World War in Luxembourg.
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    National Strike Monument Wiltz
    Visit the impressive monument commemorating the general strike during the Second World War. Learn more about the tragic events of that time that shaped Luxembourg's history.
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  • ©Paul Dostert
    Villa Pauly
    From August 1940 on, the Gestapo had installed their headquarters on these premises.
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  • ©Visit Luxembourg
    Circular routes
    Local hiking trail - R9
    Distance: 8,91 km
    Duration: 2:20 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, Pulsa Pictures_ORT SUD
    Minett Trail
    Minett Trail: Rumelange Gare - Dudelange Gare
    Distance: 10,74 km
    Duration: 3:10 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • Visitor centre Mirador
    Visitor centre Mirador
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, Pulsa Pictures ORT Sud
    Circular routes
    Auto-Pédestre trail Esch-sur-Alzette
    Distance: 7,75 km
    Duration: 2:10 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    Copper Mine Stolzembourg
    Accompanied by a guide, discover the informative museum about the geology of the region, the history of the mine and the different mining periods. Follow the geological trail with 10 display panels and explore the deep underground galleries!
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  • ©MNHM
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    National Museum of Military History Diekirch
    Discover life-size dioramas that sensitively depict the battles and lives of soldiers during the Second World War and explore the impressive collection of over 100,000 military artefacts!
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  • ©André Schösser
    Tour suggestion
    Industrial history tour
    Duration: 3 days
    Ready to journey back in time and explore Luxembourg’s industrial past?
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  • ©SIP
    National Monument of the Solidarity
    Inaugurated in October 1971 the “National Monument of Luxembourg solidarity”, called Kanounenhiwwel (mound of canons) by the locals, is the central place for national commemorations of all the victims of World War II, underlining the solidarity that Luxembourgers showed during the dark years of Nazi occupation.
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