Schumans Eck Trail Wiltz
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Places of remembrance

Windows into the past

Places of remembrance show a culture of remembrance that is very much alive. You can visit many such places in Luxembourg, markers of significant moments, people and events gone by.

There are the sites that recall the two world wars. Memorials, border fortifications, memorial paths, and, of course, museums. The extensive heritage and vestiges of this presence will be visible in the towns and landscapes of the Grand Duchy for a long time to come. The Liberation Route Europe (LRE) Hiking Trail Luxembourg project also commemorates the liberation of Europe at the end of the Second World War. Following in the footsteps of the Allied troops of that time, it links up the places of remembrance in Luxembourg and beyond its borders.

After the turbulent times of war, the foundations for the modern Europe of today were laid in Luxembourg: a clear commitment to European values and open borders. The corresponding agreement was signed in 1985 in the small winegrowing village of Schengen. More precisely, on the Moselle in the border triangle of Luxembourg, Germany and France on the ship called the Princesse Marie-Astrid. To this day, the Schengen Agreement guarantees freedom of movement across borders within Europe. The European Museum in Schengen tells its story. The original historic ship is currently being converted into an exhibition space on the theme of Europe.

There is also a culture of remembrance outside of politics. The Industrial Revolution also left visible traces in Luxembourg - especially in the southern mining region, the cradle of Luxembourg’s steel industry and the source of its prosperity. The name "Minett" recalls the iron ore in the ground and the mines dug into the land. The pits, blast furnaces and abandoned factories, which can be experienced on the Minett Trail, tell the story of a dynamic past. In the north of the country, you can visit the slate museum and cloth factory, among other things. Here, too, the industrial past remains alive.

Remember, understand, hope

Transforming Experiences: Remembrance and Travel

Travelling to commemorate can be an intense experience, especially for a German who decides to visit several World War II memorials in one day. Facing what these moments elicit and experiencing these settings for oneself is a worthwhile endeavour. A personal take on the war.

Read story
German Military Cemetery
©Alfonso Salgueiro
American Military Cemetery in Hamm
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Memorial sites in Luxembourg

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  • ©©Caroline Martin
    Thematic paths
    Memorial path "Nothum 44/45"
    Distance: 1,66 km
    Duration: 0:25 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©Ville d'Esch
    FerroForum
    The FerroForum was created with the aim of preserving and promoting the cultural and industrial heritage of Esch, as well as showcasing the know-how about the processing of iron and steel into products we use every day. The space, originally restored as part of the Esch 2022 European Capital of Culture programme, is a destination for all those who are curious about how metal objects (things that last) get made. Established as a non-profit association, the FerroForum space is located in the central workshop of the former Arbed Esch-Schifflange ironworks.
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  • ©ORT SUD
    Léiffrächen
    The "Léiffrächen" in Kayl is a national place of pilgrimage and memorial
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  • ©Pulsa pictures
    Documentation Centre for Human Migrations
    Migration history and the background of cultural diversity in Luxembourg - you will learn a lot here
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  • ©Pancake! Photographie
    Five Cooling Towers
    The “old cooling towers” in Differdange are five cooling towers from the former Arcelor steelworks.
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  • ©Oliver Raatz
    30%
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    Excursion ship - MS Princesse Marie-Astrid
    All aboard! MS Princesse Marie-Astrid
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures_ORT SUD
    Mémorial "Porte d'Italie"
    A historic bond that should never be forgotten
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  • ©Phothoteque de la Ville de Luxembourg - Tony Krier, Unknown
    Shoah Memorial Trail in Luxembourg City
    Distance: 3,26 km
    Duration: 1:54 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, ORT SUD
    Circular routes
    Didactic path „Prënzebierg - Giele Botter"
    Distance: 7,64 km
    Duration: 2:10 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • Independence Monument
    The Mersch Independence Monument is a commemorative monument located in the town of Mersch in Luxembourg.
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  • ©ORT SUD
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    National Museum of Resistance and Human Rights
    National Museum of Resistance and Human Rights
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    Copper Mine Stolzembourg
    Accompanied by a guide, discover the informative museum about the geology of the region, the history of the mine and the different mining periods. Follow the geological trail with 10 display panels and explore the deep underground galleries!
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    SEO Pumped-storage power plant
    The Stolzembourg pumped-storage power plant is a unique structure used to produce electricity. You can visit the upper basin at any time and enjoy a beautiful view from there.
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  • Anti-tank gun 43
    At the Houfëls viewpoint, the imposing presence of two World War II relics awaits visitors.
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  • ©Visit Luxembourg
    Thematic paths
    Bunker hiking route
    Distance: 13,84 km
    Duration: 4:30 h
    Difficulty: difficult
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  • ©ORT Sud
    Thematic paths
    Didactic path "De Saturn"
    Distance: 4,07 km
    Duration: 1:05 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©385BGMM
    W.W.II 385th Bomb Group Museum Perlé
    Discover the unfortunate story of two US bombers who collided near Perlé in this military museum.
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  • ©SIP
    National Monument of the Solidarity
    Inaugurated in October 1971 the “National Monument of Luxembourg solidarity”, called Kanounenhiwwel (mound of canons) by the locals, is the central place for national commemorations of all the victims of World War II, underlining the solidarity that Luxembourgers showed during the dark years of Nazi occupation.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures_ORT SUD
    Schlakewon Humpen
    In the middle of the nature reserve, this old cinder tipping car really stands out. A popular photo spot and a stunning viewing platform.
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  • ©Mike Zenari
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    National Brewery Museum and Tannery Museum
    Discover the fascinating brewery museum in the historic ambience of Wiltz Castle! Immerse yourself in the world of beer making, take part in a brewmaster course and enjoy your own brew on site.
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