Schumans Eck Trail Wiltz
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Places of remembrance

Windows into the past

Places of remembrance show a culture of remembrance that is very much alive. You can visit many such places in Luxembourg, markers of significant moments, people and events gone by.

There are the sites that recall the two world wars. Memorials, border fortifications, memorial paths, and, of course, museums. The extensive heritage and vestiges of this presence will be visible in the towns and landscapes of the Grand Duchy for a long time to come. The Liberation Route Europe (LRE) Hiking Trail Luxembourg project also commemorates the liberation of Europe at the end of the Second World War. Following in the footsteps of the Allied troops of that time, it links up the places of remembrance in Luxembourg and beyond its borders.

After the turbulent times of war, the foundations for the modern Europe of today were laid in Luxembourg: a clear commitment to European values and open borders. The corresponding agreement was signed in 1985 in the small winegrowing village of Schengen. More precisely, on the Moselle in the border triangle of Luxembourg, Germany and France on the ship called the Princesse Marie-Astrid. To this day, the Schengen Agreement guarantees freedom of movement across borders within Europe. The European Museum in Schengen tells its story. The original historic ship is currently being converted into an exhibition space on the theme of Europe.

There is also a culture of remembrance outside of politics. The Industrial Revolution also left visible traces in Luxembourg - especially in the southern mining region, the cradle of Luxembourg’s steel industry and the source of its prosperity. The name "Minett" recalls the iron ore in the ground and the mines dug into the land. The pits, blast furnaces and abandoned factories, which can be experienced on the Minett Trail, tell the story of a dynamic past. In the north of the country, you can visit the slate museum and cloth factory, among other things. Here, too, the industrial past remains alive.

Remember, understand, hope

Transforming Experiences: Remembrance and Travel

Travelling to commemorate can be an intense experience, especially for a German who decides to visit several World War II memorials in one day. Facing what these moments elicit and experiencing these settings for oneself is a worthwhile endeavour. A personal take on the war.

Read story
German Military Cemetery
©Alfonso Salgueiro
American Military Cemetery in Hamm
©Alfonso Salgueiro

Memorial sites in Luxembourg

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  • ©ORT Sud
    Thematic paths
    Didactic path "De Saturn"
    Distance: 4,07 km
    Duration: 1:05 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©Gaul’s Legacy Tours
    Monument US-veterans in Weilerbach
    The Weilerbach US Memorial is primarily dedicated to the US 10th Infantry Regiment and US 7th Engineer Combat Battalion.
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  • ©Musée National des Mines
    free
    with theLuxembourgPass
    National Mining Museum
    Life underground
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  • Anti-tank gun 43
    At the Houfëls viewpoint, the imposing presence of two World War II relics awaits visitors.
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  • ©ORT SUD
    Léiffrächen
    The "Léiffrächen" in Kayl is a national place of pilgrimage and memorial
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  • ©Esch2022
    Le Fonds Belval - "Möllerei" building
    Le Fonds Belval - "Möllerei" building
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  • ©Emile Hengen, ORT SUD
    Cycling Tours
    Minett Cycle preview: section Sanem-Bettembourg
    Distance: 19,89 km
    Duration: 1:20 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • ©Heringer Mille
    Touristcenter "Heringer Millen"
    Touristcenter "Heringer Millen"
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures_ORT SUD
    Mémorial "Porte d'Italie"
    A historic bond that should never be forgotten
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  • ©SIP
    National Monument of the Solidarity
    Inaugurated in October 1971 the “National Monument of Luxembourg solidarity”, called Kanounenhiwwel (mound of canons) by the locals, is the central place for national commemorations of all the victims of World War II, underlining the solidarity that Luxembourgers showed during the dark years of Nazi occupation.
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  • ©Visit Luxembourg
    Thematic paths
    Bunker hiking route
    Distance: 13,84 km
    Duration: 4:30 h
    Difficulty: difficult
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  • ©Visit Luxembourg
    Circular routes
    Local hiking trail - R9
    Distance: 8,91 km
    Duration: 2:20 h
    Difficulty: medium
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  • Museum-Memorial of Deportation
    During the German occupation (from 1942 to 1944) the former railwaystation of Hollerich was the point of departure of numerous young people forcefully enroled in the German army and of 4000 people that were forcefully “resettled” in Eastern parts of Germany for political reasons, loosing all their belongings in Luxembourg.
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  • ©Luxembourg City Tourist Office
    Vauban Towers
    The Vauban Towers are named after the medieval constructions they replaced: the Eich Gate and the Bons Malades Gate.
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    Vianden Dam
    The Vianden Dam is currently being transformed into an oversized artwork.
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  • ©ORT SUD
    Mine Grôven
    Visit Differdange’s historic mine
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  • ©Visit Éislek
    Airmen's monument
    Take a journey into the past to the airmen's memorial in Maulusmühle. The wreckage of the aircraft on the ground tells the tragic story of six American airmen who lost their lives during the Battle of the Bulge.
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  • ©Pulsa Pictures, ORT Sud
    Circular routes
    Auto-Pédestre trail Dudelange - Haard
    Distance: 7,33 km
    Duration: 2:00 h
    Difficulty: easy
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  • ©385BGMM
    W.W.II 385th Bomb Group Museum Perlé
    Discover the unfortunate story of two US bombers who collided near Perlé in this military museum.
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  • ©VisitLuxembourg
    Monument "Schengen Agreement"
    In Schengen, the monument to the "Schengen Agreement" commemorates the signing of the Schengen Agreement.
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